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In Salesforce, what is the difference between a Trigger and a Process Builder?

  1. A Trigger runs after a record is saved, while Process Builder can run before or after.

  2. A Trigger requires Apex code, while Process Builder can be set up with a point-and-click interface.

  3. A Trigger can only handle one object at a time, while Process Builder can handle multiple.

  4. A Trigger is limited to synchronous actions, while Process Builder can run asynchronously.

The correct answer is: A Trigger requires Apex code, while Process Builder can be set up with a point-and-click interface.

The distinction between triggers and Process Builder is significant in Salesforce, particularly concerning their nature and usage in automating processes. Triggers are written in Apex code, allowing for complex logic and operations that can execute when a record is created, updated, deleted, or undeleted. They require programming knowledge to implement and cannot be set up without writing code. This makes triggers powerful tools for developers who need to handle complex business logic that might not be achievable through declarative tools alone. On the other hand, Process Builder provides a user-friendly, point-and-click interface that allows users to automate business processes without writing any code. It is designed to be accessible for non-developers and can handle a variety of simple automations. Users can create processes based on criteria that, when met, can execute specific actions such as creating records, sending email alerts, or invoking another process. This difference in the requirement for coding knowledge highlights why the correct answer emphasizes that a Trigger requires Apex code while Process Builder can be set up visually, making it more accessible to a broader audience within an organization.